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EFS Profiles Two Directions: Facilities Management and Campus Planning Emory University Atlanta, Georgia Purpose: Greening the Campus Please note that the copyright for this profile is retained by the institution. Facilities Management Alternative Transportation Emory University commits more than $1 million annually to an aggressive alternative transportation program to alleviate traffic congestion and improve air quality. A principal objective of the university's campus master plan is to create a pedestrian campus by replacing cars and concrete with green spaces and walkways, and moving parking to the campus perimeter. For the past five years, the university has moved quickly and vigorously to decrease its reliance on cars, and to form collaborative efforts with other groups to improve the environment in the greater Atlanta community. These efforts and results include:
Emory Recycles Recycling at Emory began quietly in the main Woodruff Library through an organization of environmentally concerned librarians. Their efforts of collecting and recycling white paper within the library soon caught students' attention. Led by an environmentally conscious student organization, Emory launched an official program in 1990, recycling white paper and aluminum cans. With the help of Emory's Student Government Association and College Council, containers dotted outdoor pedestrian areas. Serving students and faculty and staff, the program gradually began to expand throughout the campus, including residence halls, administrative and classroom buildings, and the student center. In April of 1998, Emory proudly celebrated the opening of its very own Recycling Center. This facility gives Emory Recycles the capacity it needs to further expand its services to the surrounding community. By forming partnerships with organizations such as the Centers for Disease Control (CDC), Wesley Woods Geriatric Center, Columbia Theology Seminary, Clairmont Place Retirement Community, and the Emory Clinics, Emory Recycles seeks to be a "good neighbor" to the community. Campus Planning and Development: Consultation throughout the Process Emory is a growing campus, with forty-three building projects (large and small) currently underway or planned. Challenges are faced because we are located in the middle of a tree-lined, residential neighborhood of Atlanta, adjacent to small commercial districts, several creeks and many woodlands, a dense group of hospitals, the federal Centers for Disease Control, and a railroad right-of-way. Campus planning has developed a multi-stage process with consultation for the design and development of a new project. Environmental concerns are raised at several steps in planning and building for any new construction on campus. Stages of the process are:
At each of these seven phases of a project, many of the following sectors of the university are brought into consultation:
Advantages of this Consultation Process: Environmental concerns can be raised at early stages of the planning process, sometimes leading to important changes in siting, building context, or design. Also, this open process allows for vigorous debate and the possibility of stakeholder buy-in, once decisions are made. As projects evolve, repeated consultations insure that all parties to the decision-making process can be apprised of changes made. The LEED Rating System is now being integrated into decision making by the Committee on the Environment and other groups. LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) is a building rating system developed by the U.S. Green Building Council. It allows self-assessment for existing commercial, institutional, and high-rise, residential buildings. It evaluates performance from a "whole building" perspective over the building's life cycle, providing a definitive standard for what constitutes a "green building." LEED strikes a balance between known effective practices and emerging concepts, and has been useful in a wide range of discussions on the Emory campus.
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